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Publications

Find reports and publications affiliated with the Joint Office of Energy and Transportation and its mission to support the deployment of zero-emission, convenient, accessible, and equitable transportation infrastructure.

ChargeX Prescribed Testing Program at CharIn June 2024 Testival: Outcomes and Future Recommendations

November 2024

The ChargeX Consortium developed an optional prescribed testing program for electric vehicle (EV) and electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) manufacturers that attended the CharIN Testival as testers. This document details the journey taken in developing the ChargeX prescribed testing program to give insight to those interested in implementing their own version of prescribed testing in the future.

Recommended Actions to Improve Adapter Safety

September 2024

This report from the National Charging Experience Consortium (ChargeX Consortium) offers recommendations for improving adapter performance, reducing costs associated with failures, and improving the charging experience.

Standardized Protocol for Real-Time APIs as Required by Title 23 CFR 680.116(c)

September 2024

This report provides a standardized protocol for how to structure data, data update frequency, and practices for making the data required to be shared via application programming interface (API) usable for improving public transparency and the customer experience.

Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment and Considerations for a Reasonable Rate of Return

August 2024

Read this white paper for considerations for states generating income from electric vehicle supply equipment costs.

Hot Weather Impacts on Electric School Buses

July 2024

This help sheet explains how hot weather impacts electric school buses and shares recommended approaches for optimizing bus performance in high temperatures.

MUTCD 11th Edition: What’s New in Signage for Electric Vehicle Charging and Parking?

July 2024

This help sheet summarizes key changes to the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways (MUTCD) with respect to signage for EV charging and parking.

Customer-Focused Key Performance Indicators for Electric Vehicle Charging

June 2024

This report from the National Charging Experience Consortium (ChargeX Consortium) provides the EV charging industry with two sets of clearly defined KPIs that measure key
aspects of the charging experience.

Embedding Equity into Community EV Readiness Planning

June 2024

This help sheet addresses how to incorporate equity considerations into EV infrastructure readiness planning.

Embedding Equity Into Electric Vehicle Charging Station Design

June 2024

This help sheet summarizes strategies for incorporating equity into EV charging station site design.

Physical Safety and Security at Electric Vehicle Charging Sites

June 2024

This help sheet provides an overview of physical safety and security design elements for public EV charging stations and general best practices that can be considered for the safety and comfort of charging station customers.

Battery Energy Storage for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

June 2024

This help sheet provides information on how battery energy storage systems can support electric vehicle (EV) fast charging infrastructure.

Grid-Constrained Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Sites: Battery-Buffered Options

June 2024

Learn how Joint Office technical assistance work performed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory helped a state department of transportation analyze the feasibility of a battery energy storage system solution at a grid-constrained EV charging location.

Cold Weather Impacts on Battery-Electric Transit Buses

May 2024

This help sheet explains how cold weather impacts electric transit buses and shares the Joint Office's recommended approaches for addressing the effects of cold weather and enhancing bus performance in low temperatures.

Hot Weather Impacts on Battery-Electric Transit Buses

May 2024

This help sheet explains how hot weather impacts electric transit buses and shares the Joint Office's recommended approaches for optimizing bus performance in high temperatures.

National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Formula Program (NEVI) Brief for State Public Utility Commissions

April 2024

Read this document from the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners for a summary of NEVI charging station requirements and standards that are relevant to state public utility commissions.

Public Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Playbook

April 2024

Read this guidebook to help plan and build public EV charging infrastructure in your community.

National Zero-Emission Freight Corridor Strategy

March 2024

This strategy document from the Joint Office, in collaboration with the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Transportation, and the Environmental Protection Agency, prioritizes investments, planning, and deployment for medium- and heavy-duty vehicle fueling infrastructure to advance zero-emission freight along the nation’s corridors.

Best Practices for Payment Systems at Public Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

March 2024

This report from the ChargeX Consortium summarizes electric vehicle (EV) charging payment challenges and proposed solutions.

Community Charging: Emerging Multifamily, Curbside, and Multimodal Practices

February 2024

The U.S. Department of Transportation Volpe Center authored this white paper for the Joint Office, which coalesces emerging practices and technologies that can bring the benefits of electric mobility infrastructure to residents in multifamily housing, residents dependent on curbside or on-street parking, and those without access to privately owned electric vehicles.

Cold Weather Impacts on Electric School Buses

February 2024

This help sheet explains how cold weather impacts electric school buses (ESBs) and shares the Joint Office's recommended approaches for greater energy draw, optimizing performance, and maximizing ESB range.

Equity and Energy Justice-Related Metric Development for Evaluation of State- Level Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Programs

January 2024

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory authored this report which examines four key policy areas under the Justice40 Initiative for the Joint Office United Support for Transportation Lab Consortium (JUST Consortium) to help integrate equity into federally funded EV infrastructure deployment efforts. Read for examples of metrics within an equity-oriented framework to help maximize benefits for disadvantaged communities.

Case Studies: Centering Equity in Community-Based E-Mobility Projects

January 2024

Argonne National Laboratory led the development of five case studies on projects that centered equity in community-based e-mobility projects for the Joint Office United Support for Transportation (JUST) Lab Consortium. These case studies describe projects designed to reduce air pollution, improve public health, increase affordable mobility options, and create educational and economic opportunities for residents.

Electric Vehicle Program Designs and Strategies to Enhance Equitable Deployment

December 2023

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory authored this report for the Joint Office, which synthesizes and categorizes information from more than five dozen sources published between 2015 and 2023—including national, regional, and state-level EVSE program summaries, as well as updates, policy briefs, proposals, whitepapers, and reports.

Quick Start to Electrifying Your School Bus Fleet

December 2023

School bus fleet managers can use this help sheet as a guide for fleet electrification.

Recommendations for Minimum Required Error Codes for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure

December 2023

This report from the ChargeX Consortium proposes a set of standardized Minimum Required Error Codes to address the challenges associated with custom error codes in the North American electric vehicle charging ecosystem.

Implementation Guide for Minimum Required Error Codes in Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure

December 2023

This guide from the ChargeX Consortium offers an in-depth analysis of the Minimum Required Error Codes defined in “Recommendations for Minimum Required Error Codes for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure.

Public EV Charging Station Site Selection Checklist

October 2023

This checklist provides a high-level overview of key steps and resources to guide stakeholders through the electric vehicle charging station site selection process.

Technical Assistance 101 – How Can the Joint Office Support You?

October 2023

This help sheet offers an overview of the free technical assistance available through the Joint Office on the planning, deployment, operation, and maintenance of a national network of electric vehicle (EV) chargers, zero-emission fueling infrastructure, and zero-emission transit and school buses.

Customer Experience at Public Charging Stations and Its Effects on the Purchase and Use of Electric Vehicles

September 2023

This report from ChargeX Consortium defines the public EV charging experience and its influence on EV adoption.

Electrifying the U.S. Transportation System with the Joint Office

July 2023

This fact sheet provides an overview of the Joint Office of Energy and Transportation (Joint Office) and its offerings, including technical assistance, federal programs supported by the Joint Office, Justice40 Initiative programs, and resources for relevant stakeholders.

Community Engagement Tips for EV Infrastructure Deployment

July 2023

This help sheet provides tips for conducting community engagement to support electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure planning and deployment.

Charging Forward: A Toolkit for Planning and Funding Urban Electric Mobility Infrastructure

July 2023

This toolkit serves as a one-stop resource to help urban communities scope, plan, and identify ways to fund electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure, supporting diverse forms of electric mobility including travel by personal vehicle, transit, micromobility (e.g., electric bicycles and scooters), and ride-sharing services.

National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Formula Program Annual Report, Plan Year 2022-2023

July 2023

This report from the Joint Office of Energy and Transportation summarizes key activities in relation to the NEVI Formula Program and provides an overview of initial state EV infrastructure deployment plans.

The 2030 National Charging Network: Estimating U.S. Light-Duty Demand for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure

June 2023

This report from the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory presents a quantitative needs assessment for a national charging network capable of supporting 30–42 million plug-in electric vehicles on the road by 2030.

Technical Assistance Help Sheet: Electric Vehicle Charging Community Readiness

June 2023

This help sheet provides a summary of resources, tools, and publications designed to help communities prepare and plan for the expansion of EVs and charging infrastructure.

Electric Vehicle Charging Analytics and Reporting Tool (EV-ChART) Data Format and Preparation Guidance

May 2023

The EV-ChART Data Format and Preparation Guidance provides a comprehensive overview of the data reporting requirements as authorized under 23 CFR 680.112. The Joint Office of Energy and Transportation maintains EV-ChART, which provides a centralized hub for submitting electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure data directed by the Federal Highway Administration. EV-ChART is scheduled to launch in early 2024.

Charging Forward: A Toolkit for Planning and Funding Rural Electric Mobility Infrastructure

May 2023

This toolkit provides resources from the U.S. Department of Transportation to assist rural stakeholders with planning for EV charging infrastructure.