Tribal Nations Funding Opportunities
Funding opportunities for electrified transportation and energy improvements, including electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure, are available for Tribal nations from the federal government.
Some examples of federal agency funding opportunities include:
The Charging and Fueling Infrastructure (CFI) Discretionary Grant Program is a new competitive grant program created to strategically deploy publicly accessible electric vehicle charging and alternative fueling infrastructure in urban and rural communities at publicly accessible locations, including downtown areas and local neighborhoods, particularly in underserved and disadvantaged communities- in addition to along designated Alternative Fuel Corridors (AFCs).
CFI Program investments will make modern and sustainable infrastructure accessible to all drivers of electric, hydrogen, propane, and natural gas vehicles. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act has provided $2.5 billion over 5 years toward this program and provides two funding categories of grants: (1) Community Charging and Fueling Grants (Community Program); and (2) Alternative Fuel Corridor Grants (Corridor Program). The DOT will consider the following priorities when making award decisions for the CFI Program: Safety, Climate Change and Sustainability, Equity and Justice40, Workforce Development, Job Quality, and Wealth Creation, as well as accessibility.
For the Community Program only, Tribes are allowed to satisfy the non-federal match portion with Tribal Transportation Program Funds. More information about this program can be found at CFI - Environment - FHWA.
EPA’s Clean School Bus (CSB) Grant Program incentivizes and accelerates the replacement of existing school buses with clean and Zero Emissions (ZE) school buses. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act has provided $5 billion over 5 years for this program. Eligible activities include the replacement of existing internal-combustion engine (ICE) school buses with electric, propane, or compressed natural gas (CNG) school buses, as well as the purchase of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) infrastructure and EVSE installations.
Eligible Tribal applicants include Indian Tribes, Tribal organizations, or Tribally controlled schools responsible for the purchase, lease, license, or contract for service of school buses or for providing school bus service for a Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) funded school. In 2022, 28 tribal applicants were awarded rebates that funded 200 clean school buses. Funding prioritizations include: (1) High-need local educational agencies, (2) Rural school districts, (3) Bureau of Indian Affairs-funded school districts and, (4) School districts that receive basic support payments for children who reside on Indian land. More information about this program can be found at Clean School Bus Program Grants - EPA. Please direct any questions about this program to Cleanschoolbus@epa.gov.
The purpose of the Low-No Program is to support the transition of the nation’s transit fleet to the lowest polluting and most energy efficient transit vehicles. The Low-No Program provides funding to state and local governmental authorities for the purchase or lease of zero-emission and low-emission transit buses, including acquisition, construction, and leasing of required supporting facilities. This program provides funds to designated recipients of FTA grants, including states, local governmental authorities, and Indian Tribes. More information about this program can be found at Low or No Emission Vehicle Program - 5339(c) - FTA.
The FHWA’s $5 billion NEVI Formula Program will provide dedicated funding to States to strategically deploy EV charging infrastructure and establish an interconnected network to facilitate data collection, access, and reliability. Initially, funding under this program is directed to designated Alternative Fuel Corridors for electric vehicles to build out this national network, particularly along the Interstate Highway System. When the national network is fully built out, funding may be used on any public road or in other publicly accessible locations including on Tribal Lands.
The distribution of EV charging infrastructure across a State should specifically target locations and benefits to rural areas, underserved and overburdened communities, and disadvantaged communities, including Tribal lands, through analysis of existing service to these areas in a State. States should engage stakeholders and communities to ensure the deployment, installation, operation, and use of EV charging infrastructure achieves equitable and fair distribution. This includes community outreach and participation, including with rural, Tribal, and disadvantaged communities, to facilitate equitable and accessible deployment of EV charging infrastructure. The involvement of relevant private entities, Federal, State, local, Tribal and territorial governments should allow for the identification of opportunities for States to leverage the NEVI Formula Program funds in concert with other funding/deployment programs including those managed by other agencies.
Federal Lands and Tribal Transportation Program (FLTTP) funds can be used to supply the non-federal share for NEVI. More information about this program can be found at NEVI - Environment - FHWA.
EV and Energy Funding Opportunities for Tribal Nations
The funding list below shows federal government funding opportunities available to Tribal nations for electrified transportation. For a full listing of all rural transportation funding opportunities, see the U.S. Department of Transportation Rural EV Toolkit.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe
The next award announcements are anticipated to be made in March 2024. This funding is for clean energy household electrification that will benefit tribal communities in the United States. The Office of Indian Economic Development (OIED) will select tribal communities that are in stages ranging from early planning to already implementing plans and actions for household electrification. Successful applications will be limited to projects directly related to the planning and implementation of electrification through: (1) the provision of electricity to unelectrified tribal homes through zero-emissions energy systems; and/or (2) transitioning electrified tribal homes to zero-emissions energy systems; and/or (3) associated home repairs and retrofitting necessary to install and prepare for zero-emissions energy systems.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe
The Division of Energy and Mineral Development is offering financial assistance to establish a legal framework for developing and regulating energy resources. Funding is available for Tribes to develop their energy business or expand their energy capabilities. The current grant is open until Jan. 11., 2024.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe
This open funding opportunity from the Division of Energy and Mineral Development is offering financial assistance to evaluate the energy and mineral resource development potential. Activities may include resource assessments, feasibility studies, engineering design, and more. Work relevant to EVs may include analyzing the impact of new electrical loads on the existing utility grid and designing distributed electric generation/storage assets for EV charging networks.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe
ICDBG can fund integral structural fixtures, including EV infrastructure and fixtures that are integrally affixed to structures or real property, as part of any activity for the acquisition, construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation or installation of public facilities and improvements, except as provided in 24 CFR §1003.207(a), carried out by the grantee or other public or private nonprofit entities, 24 CFR §1003.201(c). ICDBG can fund fixtures and equipment to support EV charging stations as part of an activity to provide “public services (including labor, supplies, materials, and the purchase of personal property and furnishings) which are directed toward improving the community’s public services and facilities.”
Program type: Tax Credit
Eligible parties: Tribe
The Inflation Reduction Act authorized “elective pay” (often informally called “direct pay”), which allows tax-exempt and governmental entities such as Tribes, that do not owe Federal income taxes, to be able to receive a payment equal to the full value of tax credits for building qualifying clean energy projects or making qualifying investments. Two tax credits exist for both vehicles and charging infrastructure. This tax credit is currently open and available.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Transit Provider, Local, State, Tribe
Provides a unique opportunity for the U.S. Department of Transportation to invest in road, rail, transit, and port projects that achieve national objectives. Starting in FY21, this program has substantially increased focus on zero emission vehicle infrastructure, including EV charging.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, State, Nonprofit, Local
Provides investments that support construction, non-construction, technical assistance, and revolving loan fund projects designed to leverage existing regional assets and support the implementation of economic development strategies that advance new ideas and creative approaches to advance economic prosperity in distressed communities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, Tribe, State, Nonprofit
Provides funds for organizations to aid companies in developing the next generation of tech-based economic development initiatives, including commercial EV technology implementation.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, Nonprofit, State, Tribe
Awards funding to eligible recipients (within Economic Development Districts) to create and implement regional economic development plans designed to build capacity and guide the economic prosperity and resiliency of an area or region.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, Nonprofit, State, Tribe
Supports research and technical assistance projects designed to leverage existing regional assets and support the implementation of economic development strategies that advance new ideas and creative approaches to advance economic prosperity in distressed communities.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, State, Transit Provider, Tribe
Provides loan guarantees to projects that support innovative, renewable energy and energy efficiency projects in the United States.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, State, Transit Provider, Tribe
Provides loan guarantees for innovative renewable energy and energy efficiency projects. Only projects that bring innovation to market—specifically innovations that have been deployed three or fewer times in last five years—are eligible. For example, the addition of grid services or new software and hardware components to a charging site deployment may support eligibility.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Transit Provider, Individual, Tribe, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector
Supports high-impact projects that can significantly advance its mission to reduce petroleum reliance by developing and deploying more energy efficient and sustainable transportation technologies. VTO regularly updates its funding opportunity announcements with information on available VTO grant opportunities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Nonprofit, State, Tribe, Individual, Local
Funds projects that demonstrate alignment of regionally driven, comprehensive approaches to addressing economic distress and the necessary workforce development activities to ensure dislocated and other workers in the regions can succeed in current and future job opportunities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Local, State, Transit Provider
Improves airport air quality and facilitates use of zero emissions technologies at airports by funding the purchase of zero emission vehicles (ZEV) and to construct or modify infrastructure needed to use ZEVs. Eligible parties must be airport sponsors that are in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Transit Provider, Tribe, Local
Improves airport air quality and provides air quality credits for future airport development; airport sponsors can use funds to finance low emission vehicles, refueling and recharging stations, gate electrification, and other airport air quality improvements. Eligible parties must be commercial airport sponsors that are in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems and located in areas that do not meet National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Territory, Local, Tribe
Provides grants to strategically deploy publicly accessible electric vehicle charging and alternative fueling infrastructure in urban and rural communities at publicly accessible locations, including downtown areas and local neighborhoods, particularly in underserved and disadvantaged communities- in addition to along designated Alternative Fuel Corridors (AFCs). For the Community Program only, tribes are allowed to satisfy the non-federal match portion with Tribal Transportation Program Funds.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Territory
The NEVI Formula Program provides dedicated funding to States to strategically deploy EV charging infrastructure and establish an interconnected network to facilitate data collection, access, and reliability. Initially, funding under this program is directed to designated Alternative Fuel Corridors (AFCs) for electric vehicles to build out this national network, particularly along the Interstate Highway System. When the national network is fully built out, funding may be used on any public road or in other publicly accessible locations including on Tribal Lands.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, School System, State, Transit Provider, Tribe, Federal Land Management Agency, Metropolitan Planning Organization
The Transportation Alternatives (TA) Set-Aside from the Surface Transportation Block Grant (STBG) Program provides funding for a variety of smaller-scale transportation projects such as pedestrian and bicycle facilities, construction of turnouts, overlooks, and viewing areas, community improvements such as historic preservation and vegetation management, environmental mitigation related to stormwater and habitat connectivity, recreational trails, safe routes to school projects, and vulnerable road user safety assessments.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Local, Tribe
Aims to improve transportation to and within Federal lands by improving transportation facilities that provide access to, are adjacent to, or are located within Federal lands.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Federal Land Management Agency, Tribe, Transit Provider, Local
Provides funding for the construction, reconstruction, and rehabilitation of nationally-significant projects within, adjacent to, or accessing Federal and tribal lands. This program provides an opportunity to address significant challenges across the nation for transportation facilities that serve Federal and tribal lands.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Nonprofit, Local, Tribe, Transit Provider, State
The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law establishes an Electric or Low-Emitting Ferry Pilot Program that makes federal funding available to support the transition of passenger ferries to low or zero emission technologies.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Local, Transit Provider, Tribe
The Low-No Program provides funding to state and local governmental authorities for the purchase or lease of zero-emission and low-emission transit buses, including acquisition, construction, and leasing of required supporting facilities. This program provides funds to designated recipients of FTA grants, including states, local governmental authorities, and Indian Tribes.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe
Aims to improve transportation to and within tribal lands by funding capital, operating, planning, and administrative expenses for public transit projects that meet the growing needs of rural tribal communities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Nonprofit, Local, Transit Provider, Tribe, Private Sector, State
Promotes forward-thinking approaches to improve transit financing, planning, system design, and service. Program also supports innovative approaches to advance strategies that promote accessibility, including equitable and equivalent accessibility for all travelers.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Local, State, Transit Provider
Supports the transit industry’s ability to leverage and integrate mobility innovations with existing services, while examining the impact of innovations on agency operations and the traveler experience.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Transit Provider, State, Local
Makes federal resources available to states and direct recipients to replace, rehabilitate, and purchase buses and related equipment and to construct bus-related facilities, including technological changes or innovations to modify low- or no-emission vehicles or facilities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, State, Transit Provider, Tribe
Provides funding to states and transit agencies through a statutory formula to replace, rehabilitate, and purchase buses and related equipment and to construct bus-related facilities. Subrecipients: public agencies or private nonprofit organizations engaged in public transportation.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe
Aims to improve transportation to and within tribal lands by funding capital, operating, planning, and administrative expenses for public transit projects that meet the growing needs of rural tribal communities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Tribe
Provides capital, planning, and operating assistance to states to support public transportation in rural areas with populations of less than 50,000, where many residents often rely on public transit to reach their destinations. State and tribes receive formula funding, then redistribute funds to projects in rural areas.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Local, State, Transit Provider
Provides capital, planning, and operating assistance to urbanized areas and to governors for transit capital and operating assistance in urbanized areas and for transportation-related planning. An urbanized area is an incorporated area with a population of 50,000 or more that is designated as such by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Funding can support rural areas if the service provided also impacts a rural area.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Private Sector, Tribe, Transit Provider, State, Local
Funds previously designated Marine Highway Projects that support the development and expansion of documented vessels or port and landside infrastructure.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, Tribe, Transit Provider, State
Makes grants to improve facilities related to coastal seaports or Great Lakes ports. Funds are to be awarded as discretionary grants on a competitive basis for projects that will improve the safety, efficiency, or reliability of the movement of goods into, out of, around, or within a port.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Transit Provider, State, Local
Also known as "Mega Grants", the program supports large, complex projects that are difficult to fund by other means and likely to generate national or regional economic, mobility, or safety benefits.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Metropolitan Planning Organization, Local, State, Toll Authority, Transit Provider, Tribe
The Office of the Secretary's Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation Grant program provides supplemental funding grants to rural, midsized, and large communities to conduct demonstration projects focused on advanced smart city or community technologies and systems in a variety of communities to improve transportation efficiency and safety.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Tribe
The Rural Surface Transportation Grant Program funds competitive grants to improve and expand the surface transportation infrastructure in rural areas by increasing connectivity, improving the safety and reliability of the movement of people and freight, and generating regional economic growth and improving quality of life.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Transit Provider, Local, Tribe
Advances the administration’s priorities of rebuilding U.S. infrastructure and creating jobs by funding highway and rail projects of regional and national economic significance.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Private Sector, Nonprofit, School System, Tribe
Funds the replacement of existing internal-combustion engine (ICE) school buses with electric, propane, or compressed natural gas (CNG) school buses, as well as the purchase of electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) infrastructure and EVSE installations. Eligible tribal applicants include Indian Tribes, Tribal organizations, or tribally controlled schools responsible for the purchase, lease, license, or contract for service of school buses or for providing school bus service for a Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) funded school.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Transit Provider, Local, Tribe, Nonprofit
Awards funding to eligible government agencies and nonprofits for eligible diesel emissions reduction solutions, including the replacement of heavy-duty diesel vehicles with EVs.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, State
Awards funding to eligible tribes and insular area governments for eligible diesel emissions reduction solutions, including the replacement of heavy-duty diesel vehicles with EVs.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, Private Sector, State, Tribe
Awards funding to public and private fleet owners for the replacement of old diesel school buses with cleaner buses, including EVs. Anticipated: rebates for electric school bus replacements in underserved communities.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: State, Transit Provider, Tribe, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, School System
Provides $5 billion over the next five years (FY 2022-2026) to replace existing school buses with zero-emission and low-emission models.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Nonprofit, Local
Assists eligible entities with projects that support the development of urban agriculture and innovative production.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Individual, Private Sector, Tribe
Assists eligible entities with projects that support the development of urban agriculture and innovative production.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, State, Individual, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector
Supports the development of new tools, approaches, practices, and technologies to further natural resource conservation on private lands.
Program type: Loan, Grant
Eligible parties: Nonprofit, Public Agency, Tribe
This program provides affordable funding to develop essential community facilities in rural areas. An essential community facility is defined as a facility that provides an essential service to the local community for the orderly development of the community in a primarily rural area, and does not include private, commercial, or business undertakings.
Program type: Cooperative Agreement
Eligible parties: Private Sector, Transit Provider, Tribe, Nonprofit, Local
Helps rural communities create plans to enhance capacity for broadband access; preserve cultural and historic structures; and support the development of transportation, housing, and recreational spaces.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Individual, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, State, Tribe
Assists rural small businesses and agricultural producers by conducting and promoting energy audits and providing Renewable Energy Development Assistance.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Local, Nonprofit, Tribe
Provides affordable funding to develop essential community facilities in rural areas. Essential community facility: a facility that provides an essential service to the local community for the orderly development of the community in a primarily rural area.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Local, Nonprofit, State, Transit Provider
Provides technical assistance and training for small rural businesses for activities related to rural transportation improvement, technology-based economic development, and more.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: State, Transit Provider, Tribe, Local, Nonprofit
Provides affordable funding to develop essential community facilities in rural areas. An essential community facility is defined as a facility that provides an essential service to the local community for the orderly development of the community in a primarily rural area.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: State, Tribe, Local, Nonprofit
Provides 1% low-interest loans to locality lenders or “intermediaries” that re-lend to businesses to improve economic conditions and create jobs in rural communities. Intermediaries relending the capital to other parties with a maximum loan of $250k or 75% of total project.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Individual, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, Transit Provider, Tribe
Offers loan guarantees to lenders for their loans to rural businesses.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, State, Individual, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector
Assists the Denali Commission in lowering the cost of energy for families and individuals in areas with extremely high per-household energy costs. Eligible projects improve energy facilities serving communities with extremely high energy costs, partly by implementing energy efficient technology and practices.
Program type: Grant
Eligible parties: Tribe, Individual, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, State
Assists energy providers and other eligible entities in lowering energy costs for families and individuals in areas with extremely high per-household energy costs.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Private Sector, Tribe, Local
Provides loans to finance energy efficiency and conservation projects for commercial, industrial, and residential consumers. Applicants must be utilities and/or energy distributors.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Private Sector, Tribe, Local
Provides loans to rural utilities and other companies who provide energy efficiency loans to qualified consumers to implement durable cost-effective energy efficiency measures. Applicants must be utilities and/or energy distributors.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Tribe, Local, Private Sector, Nonprofit, State
Provides loans and loan guarantees to energy project developers for distributed energy projects including renewables that provide wholesale or retail electricity to existing electric program borrowers or to rural communities served by other utilities. Applicants must be utilities and/or energy distributors.
Program type: Loan
Eligible parties: Tribe, Local, Nonprofit, Private Sector, State
Makes insured loans and loan guarantees to finance the construction of electric distribution, transmission, and generation facilities, including system improvements and replacements required to furnish and improve electric service in rural areas, as well as demand side management, energy conservation programs, and on-grid and off-grid renewable energy systems. Applicants must be retail or power supply providers.